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NO:1340_1
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NO:1340_2
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NO:1340_3
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NO:1340_7
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NO:1340_8
apollo ¡@©ó¡@2002/10/08 01:36
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³o¤@½g»¡©úÆZ¦³·N«äªº, ¥i¥H¬Ý¥X Republic of China ³o­Ó¦W¦r§â§Ú­Ìµ¹®`ºG¤F, ¬Ý¨Ó§óÀ³¸Ó»°§Ö±N¥xÆW¥¿¦W¬° Republic of Taiwan ¤~¹ï, ¼o±¼¥xÆW¬Ù¤ÎºÖ«Ø¬Ù§a! ¨º¨Ç¦º¦uµÛROC ¤¤µØ¥Á°êªº¤H, À³¸Ó¬Ý¤@¬Ý³o½gªº¸ÑÄÀ, ´Nª¾¹D ROC ³o­Ó¦W¦rº×®`¤£¤Ö, ¦Ó¨º¨Ç»¡¥xÆW¤w¸g¬O¿W¥ß°ê®aªº¤H, ¤]À³¸Ó¬Ý¤@¬Ý, §Ú­ÌÁÙ¦³¤@¬q¸ô­n¨«, ¥ý±q¥¿¦W¶}©l§a!

³o½g¨Ã¨S¦³¸ÑÄÀ¬°¦ó¤¤°ê¤£¥s China, Province of China ? ¦º¦u¤@¤¤ªº¤H, ¸ÑÄÀµ¹§ÚÅ¥§a!

³Ì°Q¹½ªº´N¬O³o¤@¥y: Both authorities agree that China is divided into provinces, special municipalities, and other entities, although they disagree about what the exact list of entities is.

http://www.mindspring.com/~gwil/utw.html

Divisions of Taiwan

The position of most governments and international organizations is that China is one country and includes both the mainland and the island of Taiwan. The mainland is controlled by the Peoples Republic of China (PRC), and Taiwan by the Republic of China (ROC). Both authorities agree that China is divided into provinces, special municipalities, and other entities, although they disagree about what the exact list of entities is. The area controlled by the ROC is Taiwan province and a small part of Fukien (or Fu-chien, or Fujian), plus the special municipalities of Kaohsiung and Taipei.

On a secondary level, the provinces of Taiwan and (the ROC part of) Fukien are subdivided into hsien (counties, districts) and shih (municipalities, cities). Kaohsiung and Taipei dont have any subdivisions at this level.

International standard ISO 3166-2 was published on December 15, 1998. It superseded ISO/DIS 3166-2 (draft international standard). Both of them use Taiwan, Province of China as the official name of this area (which is a slight misnomer, as it neglects the ROC part of Fukien).

Under this heading, the draft standard listed all the divisions mentioned above on both levels: two provinces, two special municipalities, sixteen districts, and five municipalities. There was an unexplained overlap: Taiwan province actually included the territory of all sixteen districts and five municipalities. Each division was given a three-letter code. Whenever possible, the IATA airport code for the divisions main city was used; elsewhere, the ISO working group assigned arbitrary three-letter abbreviations. There were some ambiguous codes. TNN represented both Tainan district and Tainan municipality, which are actually disjoint but adjacent entities on the secondary level. KHH represented both Kaohsiung special municipality and Kaohsiung district, which are not only disjoint but on different levels.

The final standard lists two special municipalities, five municipalities, and sixteen districts; the two provinces were dropped. Also, the name and code of one municipality were changed from Chilung (CHI) to Keelung (KEE). (Chilung and Keelung are alternate romanizations of the same Chinese name.) Dropping the two provinces avoids dual coverage of Taiwan province, but now the ROC-administered part of Fukien province, consisting Quemoy, Matsu, and other islands, is not covered by any code in the standard. The duplicate codes are still a problem.

Last updated: September 19, 1999

Copyright © 1999 by Gwillim Law. All rights reserved.


NO:1340_9
apollo ¡@©ó¡@2002/10/08 01:49
Re:¤Q¸U¤õ«æ

³o¬O ISO ¹ï ISO-3166 ¤¤¦³Ãö¥xÆWªº¸ÑÄÀ, §Ú­Ë¬O¦³­ÓºÃ°Ý, ¬JµM¥L­Ì»¡ Taiwan is not a UN member , ¨º UN ¾Ì¤°»ò´À§Ú­Ì¨ú¦W¥s Taiwan, Province of china ?


http://www.iso.ch/iso/en/prods-services/iso3166ma/04background-on-iso-3166/frequently-asked-questions.html#QS03

03: Why is Taiwan named Taiwan Province of China in ISO 3166-1?
A: The names in ISO 3166-1 - and thus on our Webpage - are taken from United Nations sources. These sources are authoritative inputs to the international country code standard. They are:

The United Nations Bulletin Country Names and the
Country and Region Codes for Statistical Use of the United Nations Statistics Division
Since Taiwan is not a UN member it does not figure in the UN bulletin on country names. The publication Country and region codes for statistical use gives the name we use in ISO 3166-1. By adhering to UN sources the ISO 3166/MA stays politically neutral.


NO:1340_10
test ¡@©ó¡@2002/10/08 03:36
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NO:1340_11
¥q¥[ ¡@©ó¡@2002/10/09 19:02
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apollo ¡@©ó¡@2002/10/08 01:36
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³o¤@½g»¡©úÆZ¦³·N«äªº, ¥i¥H¬Ý¥X Republic of China ³o­Ó¦W¦r§â§Ú­Ìµ¹®`ºG¤F, ¬Ý¨Ó§óÀ³¸Ó»°§Ö±N¥xÆW¥¿¦W¬° Republic of Taiwan ¤~¹ï, ¼o±¼¥xÆW¬Ù¤ÎºÖ«Ø¬Ù§a! ¨º¨Ç¦º¦uµÛROC ¤¤µØ¥Á°êªº¤H, À³¸Ó¬Ý¤@¬Ý³o½gªº¸ÑÄÀ, ´Nª¾¹D ROC ³o­Ó¦W¦rº×®`¤£¤Ö, ¦Ó¨º¨Ç»¡¥xÆW¤w¸g¬O¿W¥ß°ê®aªº¤H, ¤]À³¸Ó¬Ý¤@¬Ý, §Ú­ÌÁÙ¦³¤@¬q¸ô­n¨«, ¥ý±q¥¿¦W¶}©l§a!


NO:1340_12
¥q¥[ ¡@©ó¡@2002/10/09 19:06
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