TOR-M1由俄羅斯KUPOL電子機械廠生產,擁有TOR-M1,TOR-M1TA;B,TOR-M1TS等不同構型

.其中 TOR-M1以履帶車輛為載具,飛彈及搜索追蹤雷達均集中於單一發射車上.

TOR-M1TA則採用輪型車輛,搜索追蹤雷達和飛彈系統放在無動力的拖車上,

與射控指揮車(有動力)分離.

中共已引進TOR-M1後,據以自行生產者被命名為HQ-17將替代HQ61地對空飛彈,

預計2005年服役.

該系統將飛彈及追蹤,搜索雷達均集中在一部履帶車上,從偵搜,指管,飛彈發射

唯一的問題就是太貴了，一套就要一千萬上下。所以希臘的用法是買回來保護S-300的部隊，再用S-300的長射程保護廣大的地區。所以這種高級的系統也不是說西方作不出來，只是覺得不太划算而已。

話說回來，上次去查過了，挪威的這種NASAMS系統真是超級有夠神奇的。
http://www.amiinter.com/Missiles_online.html

In addition to the air-to-air version, Raytheon advocates AMRAAM as a standalone surface launch air defense weapon for customers requiring high firepower and mobility. AMRAAM is operational on both the Norwegian F-16 and the Norwegian Advanced Surface to Air Missile System (NASAMS). NASAMS employs a six-round box launcher. The contract was awarded in March 1994, and the system became operational in the spring of 1995. NASAMS consists of three active (to be reduced to two) and three reserve batteries; in 2000 it became the sole Norwegian ground-based air defense system, the 40mm guns and RBS-70 missiles being retired. Each battery has nine launchers, each of which carries six missiles; the battery can engage up to 54 targets within 12 seconds. Launchers can be reloaded within 20 minutes. Each can be up to 25km from the systems three or four fire direction centers. The system employs up to four TPQ-36A target acquisition and tracking radars as well as a Norwegian-built Norwegian Tracking Adjunct System, an IRST. Instrumented range is 75km, and fighter-size targets can be detected head-on at up to 60km. In a mid-life update, NASAMS will be provided with MPQ-64 radars and integrated with three ground air defense operating centers. As of 2004 one battery is to be made available to the NATO Immediate Reaction Force. In 2000, Spain bought NASAMS as part of an offset arrangement for the Norwegian purchase of a Spanish-designed frigate. Austria, Egypt, Australia and Kuwait have all expressed interest in an AMRAAM SAM system. Kuwait was cleared to buy AdSAMS in March 1995 to replace Hawk batteries seized by Iraq in 1990.

編制、數量與配置位置
http://balder.dep.no/odinarkiv/norsk/dep/fd/2001/eng/010011-120002/index-dok000-b-f-a.html
NASAMS
Norwegian Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile System. Each NASAMS battery has 3 firing
units, each with 3 firing ramps. Each firing ramp has 6 AMRAAM missiles.
6 batteries
At Bardufoss, Andøya, Evenes, Bodø, Ørland and Rygge.

照片：
http://www.kongsberg.com/eng/kda/products/Command/mainframe.asp?Id=7816

一個連三排，一個排三個發射架外加一具MPQ-64，一個發射架有六枚飛彈。也就是一個連總計3*3*6=54枚飛彈，並且這54發可以在12秒內針對不同目標全發射出去，還可以在20分鐘內重裝飛彈。真是太神奇了。這種NASAMS現在挪威買了六個連，分別部屬在六個機場。